All About Debt Relief

Bankruptcy: What the New Law Means to You


On April 20 of this year, President Bush signed a bankruptcy reform law. When this law goes into effect in October of this year, it will be much more difficult for Americans to use Chapter 7 bankruptcy to get a fresh start on their financial lives.

Under current law, you can choose to file either a Chapter 7 or Chapter 13 Bankruptcy. In a Chapter 7 proceeding, you are allowed to keep your exempt property, such as much of the equity in your home. Most of your other debts, such as money owed on credit cards, are discharged.

In comparison, a Chapter 13 Bankruptcy is a reorganization bankruptcy. In this type of proceeding you agree to pay off your debts over a period of three to five years.

The result of the new law is that fewer people will be able to file for Chapter 7 Bankruptcies and will be forced to file for Chapter 13 Bankruptcies, instead.

Major Changes

Possibly the biggest change to bankruptcy law is that there will now be a qualifying test. Under this two-part test, you will first be required to apply a formula that exempts certain expenses such as food, rent, etc., to see if you can afford to pay 25 percent of your "non-priority unsecured debt" (credit cards, medical bills and the like). Second, your income will be compared to your state's median income.

If your income is above your state's median income, and if you can afford to pay 25 percent of your unsecured debt, you will not be allowed to file for a Chapter 7 Bankruptcy.

You may be able to file for a Chapter 7 Bankruptcy if your income falls below your state's median income but you can pay 25 percent of your unsecured debt. However, if the court believes you would be abusing the system by filing a Chapter 7, you can be required to file for a Chapter 13 Bankruptcy, instead.

More differences

If you file a Chapter 7 Bankruptcy today, the court will determine what you can afford to pay based on what you and the court determines are reasonable and necessary living expenses.

Under the new law, the court is required to apply living standards that are derived by the Internal Revenue Service to determine what is reasonable to pay for rent, food, etc., and how much you should then have left over to pay your debts. The IRS regulations are more stringent and if you want to contest them, you will need to ask for a hearing in front of the bankruptcy judge. This can easily mean more time and expense.

Tougher exemptions

When you declare bankruptcy today, your state may allow you to keep all or much of the equity you have in your home. However, the new law places tougher restrictions on this exemption. So before you file, be sure to discuss this with a knowledgeable bankruptcy attorney so that you will know exactly how much of your home's equity you can expect to protect.

Credit counseling

Here's another tough restriction. Under the new bankruptcy law, you must meet with a credit counselor in the six months before you apply for bankruptcy. You must also attend money management courses - at your expense - before your debts are discharged.

Since the new law makes it so much tougher to declare a Chapter 7 Bankruptcy, you might think about filing now, before it goes into effect. Before you do anything, make sure you talk to a good bankruptcy attorney. Also, be sure to keep in mind that it takes a couple of weeks to file for bankruptcy. This means that if you want to take advantage of the current law, you should plan on filing at least by the beginning of September of this year.

For FREE help with debt and credit, subscribe today to Douglas Hanna's free email newsletter "8 Simple Steps to Debt Relief" at http://www.all-in-one-info.com


MORE RESOURCES:

Nigeria: N360 Billion Debt Relief Fund - So Long a Tale of Many ...
AllAfrica.com, Washington - Nov 17, 2008
This is a newly built hospital under the primary healthcare scheme sponsored by the government under the debt relief funds scheme. ...


Debt Relief for Impoverished Nations
Columbus Free Press, OH - Nov 17, 2008
Debt relief or debt cancellation gives the opportunity for Heavily Indebted Poor Countries (HIPC) to reprioritize funds and focus on development, ...


Legislation to target deceptive debt relief
Norwalk Plus Magazine - Nov 14, 2008
By Governor Rell's Office Governor M. Jodi Rell today announced that she will propose legislation aimed at protecting consumers from the predatory practices ...


San Mateo County district attorney, California officials sue debt ...
TMCnet - Nov 12, 2008
At attorney for the companies -- which include Bills.com, Freedom Debt Relief, Freedom Tax Relief, Freedom Student Loans and Freedom Mortgage -- said the ...


Give students real debt relief
Telegraph-Journal, Canada - Nov 18, 2008
New Brunswick has a remarkable opportunity to become a leader in post-secondary education. The provincial government, in their June 2008 Action Plan to ...


Debt Relief Offers Families a New Direction in Life
PR-Inside.com (Pressemitteilung), Austria - Nov 17, 2008
Due to the advent of debt relief, many families have found themselves in a much better position than they would've ever imagined before going into debt ...


Companies offering debt- relief services can be risky
Arizona Daily Star, AZ - Nov 8, 2008
Each year, thousands of consumers nationwide sign up with so-called "debt settlement," "debt relief" or "debt negotiation" companies. ...


Commission to identify distress areas
Hindu, India - Nov 16, 2008
THIRUVANANTHAPURAM: The Kerala Fishermen Debt Relief Commission has been empowered to identify and recommend as distressed any district or part of a ...


Summary Box: Banks ask for credit card debt relief
Forbes, NY - Oct 30, 2008
By AP 10.30.08, 5:45 PM ET CREDIT CARD CALAMITY: Consumers, even those with solid credit records, have been defaulting at high levels on their credit cards. ...


Centre brews debt relief package for marginal coffee growers
Economic Times, India - Nov 10, 2008
BANGALORE: A debt relief package for the small and marginal coffee growers is being prepared and will be finalised in another two-three weeks, according to ...
Debt-relief package for coffee industry on the anvil Economic Times
all 7 news articles

Debt-Relief - Google News

home | site map
tons-of-articles.com © 2006